From 9ebb969d03acdc5bb0f80cc1311d73719688542d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Strapp Date: Thu, 24 Mar 2022 10:10:58 -0500 Subject: Add camera support Signed-off-by: Matt Strapp --- src/index.ts | 2 +- src/routes/api.ts | 265 --------------------------------------------- src/routes/pendulum.ts | 266 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ src/views/pages/index.ejs | 3 +- 4 files changed, 269 insertions(+), 267 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 src/routes/api.ts create mode 100644 src/routes/pendulum.ts diff --git a/src/index.ts b/src/index.ts index def7aff..117f0f1 100644 --- a/src/index.ts +++ b/src/index.ts @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import rateLimit from 'express-rate-limit'; import helmet from 'helmet'; import path from 'path'; import { env } from 'process'; -import api from './routes/api'; +import api from './routes/pendulum'; const app = express(); diff --git a/src/routes/api.ts b/src/routes/api.ts deleted file mode 100644 index 22edd79..0000000 --- a/src/routes/api.ts +++ /dev/null @@ -1,265 +0,0 @@ -import { spawn } from 'child_process'; -import cookieParser from 'cookie-parser'; -import csurf from 'csurf'; -import express, { Request, Response } from 'express'; -import fileUpload, { UploadedFile } from 'express-fileupload'; -import { access, stat } from 'fs/promises'; -import { quote } from 'shell-quote'; - -const api = express.Router(); - -// Use JSON parser for API requests and responses -api.use(express.json()); -// CSRF protection -api.use(cookieParser()); -const csrf = csurf({ cookie: true }); - -// For file uploads -api.use( - fileUpload({ - preserveExtension: true, // Preserve file extension on upload - safeFileNames: true, // Only allow alphanumeric characters in file names - limits: { fileSize: 1 * 1024 * 1024 }, // Limit file size to 1MB - useTempFiles: true, // Store files in temp instead of memory - tempFileDir: '/tmp/', // Store files in /tmp/ - debug: false, // Log debug information - }) -); - -/* - Upload a file to the server - POST /api/v1/upload - Parameters: - files: The file to upload - Returns: - 201: - { - "message": "File uploaded successfully", - "file": { - "name": "file.py", - "path": "/tmp/file-538126", - } - } - 400 when there is no file - 413 when the file is too large - 415 when the file's MIME type is not text/x-python or text/plain (WINDOWS WHY) - 500 for any other errors -*/ -api - .route('/upload') - .post(csrf, (req: Request, res: Response) => { - try { - // Check if anything was actually uploaded - if (!req.files || Object.keys(req.files).length === 0) - return res.status(400).json({ error: 'No file uploaded.' }); - - const file: UploadedFile = req.files.file as UploadedFile; // Kludge to prevent a compiler error, only one file gets uploaded so this should be fine - - // Check if the file is too large (see fileUpload.limits for the limit) - if (file.truncated) - return res.status(413).json({ error: 'File uploaded was too large.' }); - - // Check if the file is a python file - if (file.mimetype !== 'text/x-python' && file.mimetype !== 'text/plain') - return res - .status(415) - .json({ error: 'File uploaded was not a Python file.' }); - - res.status(201).json({ - file: { file: file.name, path: file.tempFilePath }, - msg: 'File uploaded successfully.', - csrf: req.csrfToken(), - }); - } catch (err) { - // Generic error handler - res.status(500).json({ - error: 'An unknown error occurred while uploading the file.', - error_msg: err, - }); - } - }) - // Fallback - .all(csrf, (req: Request, res: Response) => { - res.set('Allow', 'POST'); - res.status(405).json({ error: 'Method not allowed.' }); - }); - -/* - Actuate the pendulum - POST /api/v1/actuate - Parameters: - file: { - name: The name of the file to run, currently unused - path: The path to the uploaded file on the server, passed in from /api/v1/upload on the website - } - Returns: - 200: - { - "file": { - "name": "file.py", - "filename": "file-538126", - } - } - 400 for when the file passed in is not a regular file - 403 when the file is not accessible - 500: - { - "error": "Program exited with error code 1.", - "error_msg": "NameError: name 'sleep' is not defined", - } - - This route is probably a complete security nightmare. It allows anyone to run arbitrary Python code on the server. - - Minimizing PE vectors like running this as an extremely low privilege user is a must. - -*/ -api - .route('/actuate') - // Snyk error mitigation, should be fine since the rate limiting is already in place - // file deepcode ignore NoRateLimitingForExpensiveWebOperation: This is already rate limited by the website, so we don't need to do it again - .post(csrf, async (req: Request, res: Response) => { - try { - const path: string = req.body.file.path; - // Verify that the file exists and is a regular file - // Return if not since the res will be sent by the verifyFile function - if ((await verifyFile(path, res)) !== true) return; - - const escaped = quote([path]); - // Run the code - /* - TODO: - - Potentially add the limiter to one-per-person here - - Add a timeout - - Communicate to the machine to give up (the user as well), maybe just kill the process? - - Make this more secure - - HOW? - */ - // let output = ''; - let stderr = ''; - const actuation = spawn('python', escaped.split(' ')); - // actuation.stdout.on('data', (data: Buffer) => { - // output += data.toString(); - // }); - actuation.stderr.on('data', (data: Buffer) => { - stderr += `STDERR: ${data.toString()}`; - }); - actuation.on('close', (code: number) => { - const filename: string = (req.body.file.path as string) - .split('/') - .pop() as string; - // Make sure the program exited with a code of 0 (success) - if (code !== 0) - return res.status(500).json({ - error: `Program exited with exit code ${code}`, - error_msg: stderr, - file: { name: req.body.file.file, filename: filename }, - }); - return res - .status(200) - .json({ file: { name: req.body.file.file, filename: filename } }); - }); - // Kill the process if it takes too long - // Default timeout is 120 seconds (2 minutes) - setTimeout(() => { - actuation.kill(); - }, 120000); - } catch (err) { - // Generic error handler - return res.status(500).json({ - error: 'An unknown error occurred while running the file.', - error_msg: err, - }); - } - }) - // Fallback - .all(csrf, (req: Request, res: Response) => { - res.set('Allow', 'POST'); - return res.status(405).json({ error: 'Method not allowed.' }); - }); - -/* - Download the CSV file after running the pendulum - GET /api/v1/download - Parameters: - filename: The name of the file to download - Returns: - 200: (the CSV file) - 403 when someone is trying to do directory traversal - 404 when the file is not accessible or does not exist - 500 for any other errors -*/ -api - .route('/download') - .get(csrf, async (req: Request, res: Response) => { - const filename: string = req.query.filename as string; - if (!filename) - return res.status(400).json({ error: 'No filename specified.' }); - // Make sure no path traversal is attempted - // This regex matches all alphanumeric characters, underscores, and dashes. - // MAKE SURE THIS DOES NOT ALLOW PATH TRAVERSAL - if (!/^[\w-]+$/.test(filename)) - return res.status(403).json({ error: 'No.' }); - - const path = `/tmp/${filename}.csv`; - - // Verify that the file exists and is a regular file - // Return if not since the res will be sent by the verifyFile function - if ((await verifyFile(path, res)) !== true) return; - // Read the file and send it to the client - res.type('text/csv'); - // Snyk error mitigation, should be fine since tmp is private and the simple regex above should prevent path traversal - // deepcode ignore PT: This is probably mitigated by the regex - return res.sendFile(path); - }) - // Fallback - .all(csrf, (req: Request, res: Response) => { - res.set('Allow', 'GET'); - return res.status(405).json({ error: 'Method not allowed.' }); - }); - -/* - Verify that the file exists and is a regular file - Parameters: - path: The path to the file on the server - res: The response object to send the unsuccessful response to - Returns: - true: The file exists and is a regular file - false: The file does not exist or is not a regular file - ** AFTER THIS POINT, THE API HAS ALREADY SENT A RESPONSE, SO THE FUNCTION THAT CALLED IT SHOULD NOT RETURN ANOTHER RESPONSE ** -*/ -async function verifyFile(file: string, res: Response) { - // Make sure the file being requested to run exists - try { - await access(file); - } catch (err) { - res - .status(404) - .json({ error: 'File is not accessible or does not exist.' }); - return false; - } - // This is a try catch because otherwise type checking will fail and get all messed up - // Handle your promise rejections, kids - try { - const stats = await stat(file); - // Make sure the file being requested to run is a regular file - if (!stats.isFile()) { - res.status(400).json({ error: 'File is not a regular file.' }); - return false; - } - // Make sure the file being requested to run is not a directory - else if (stats.isDirectory()) { - res.status(400).json({ error: 'File is a directory.' }); - return false; - } - - // File does exist and is a regular file, so it is good to go - return true; - } catch (err) { - res - .status(404) - .json({ error: 'File is not accessible or does not exist.' }); - return false; - } -} - -export default api; diff --git a/src/routes/pendulum.ts b/src/routes/pendulum.ts new file mode 100644 index 0000000..66ad594 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/routes/pendulum.ts @@ -0,0 +1,266 @@ +import { spawn } from 'child_process'; +import cookieParser from 'cookie-parser'; +import csurf from 'csurf'; +import express, { Request, Response } from 'express'; +import fileUpload, { UploadedFile } from 'express-fileupload'; +import { access, stat } from 'fs/promises'; +import { quote } from 'shell-quote'; + +/** + * The endpoint for the API calls involving file uploads and running the files on the pendulum. + */ +const api = express.Router(); + +// Use JSON parser for API requests and responses +api.use(express.json()); +// CSRF protection +api.use(cookieParser()); +const csrf = csurf({ cookie: true }); + +// For file uploads +api.use( + fileUpload({ + preserveExtension: true, // Preserve file extension on upload + safeFileNames: true, // Only allow alphanumeric characters in file names + limits: { fileSize: 1 * 1024 * 1024 }, // Limit file size to 1MB + useTempFiles: true, // Store files in temp instead of memory + tempFileDir: '/tmp/', // Store files in /tmp/ + debug: false, // Log debug information + }) +); + +/* + Upload a file to the server + POST /api/v1/upload + Parameters: + files: The file to upload + Returns: + 201: + { + "message": "File uploaded successfully", + "file": { + "name": "file.py", + "path": "/tmp/file-538126", + } + } + 400 when there is no file + 413 when the file is too large + 415 when the file's MIME type is not text/x-python or text/plain (WINDOWS WHY) + 500 for any other errors +*/ +api + .route('/upload') + .post(csrf, (req: Request, res: Response) => { + try { + // Check if anything was actually uploaded + if (!req.files || Object.keys(req.files).length === 0) + return res.status(400).json({ error: 'No file uploaded.' }); + + const file: UploadedFile = req.files.file as UploadedFile; // Kludge to prevent a compiler error, only one file gets uploaded so this should be fine + + // Check if the file is too large (see fileUpload.limits for the limit) + if (file.truncated) + return res.status(413).json({ error: 'File uploaded was too large.' }); + + // Check if the file is a python file + if (file.mimetype !== 'text/x-python' && file.mimetype !== 'text/plain') + return res + .status(415) + .json({ error: 'File uploaded was not a Python file.' }); + + res.status(201).json({ + file: { file: file.name, path: file.tempFilePath }, + msg: 'File uploaded successfully.', + csrf: req.csrfToken(), + }); + } catch (err) { + // Generic error handler + res.status(500).json({ + error: 'An unknown error occurred while uploading the file.', + error_msg: err, + }); + } + }) + // Fallback + .all(csrf, (req: Request, res: Response) => { + res.set('Allow', 'POST'); + res.status(405).json({ error: 'Method not allowed.' }); + }); + +/* + Actuate the pendulum + POST /api/v1/actuate + Parameters: + file: { + name: The name of the file to run, currently unused + path: The path to the uploaded file on the server, passed in from /api/v1/upload on the website + } + Returns: + 200: + { + "file": { + "name": "file.py", + "filename": "file-538126", + } + } + 400 for when the file passed in is not a regular file + 403 when the file is not accessible + 500: + { + "error": "Program exited with error code 1.", + "error_msg": "NameError: name 'sleep' is not defined", + } + + This route is probably a complete security nightmare. It allows anyone to run arbitrary Python code on the server. + + Minimizing PE vectors like running this as an extremely low privilege user is a must. + +*/ +api + .route('/actuate') + // Snyk error mitigation, should be fine since the rate limiting is already in place + // file deepcode ignore NoRateLimitingForExpensiveWebOperation: This is already rate limited by the website, so we don't need to do it again + .post(csrf, async (req: Request, res: Response) => { + try { + const path: string = req.body.file.path; + // Verify that the file exists and is a regular file + // Return if not since the res will be sent by the verifyFile function + if ((await verifyFile(path, res)) !== true) return; + + const escaped = quote([path]); + // Run the code + /* + TODO: + - Potentially add the limiter to one-per-person here + - Add a timeout + - Communicate to the machine to give up (the user as well), maybe just kill the process? + - Make this more secure + - HOW? + */ + // let output = ''; + let stderr = ''; + const actuation = spawn('python', escaped.split(' ')); + // actuation.stdout.on('data', (data: Buffer) => { + // output += data.toString(); + // }); + actuation.stderr.on('data', (data: Buffer) => { + stderr += `STDERR: ${data.toString()}`; + }); + actuation.on('close', (code: number) => { + const filename: string = (req.body.file.path as string) + .split('/') + .pop() as string; + // Make sure the program exited with a code of 0 (success) + if (code !== 0) + return res.status(500).json({ + error: `Program exited with exit code ${code}`, + error_msg: stderr, + file: { name: req.body.file.file, filename: filename }, + }); + return res + .status(200) + .json({ file: { name: req.body.file.file, filename: filename } }); + }); + // Kill the process if it takes too long + // Default timeout is 120 seconds (2 minutes) + setTimeout(() => { + actuation.kill(); + }, 120000); + } catch (err) { + // Generic error handler + return res.status(500).json({ + error: 'An unknown error occurred while running the file.', + error_msg: err, + }); + } + }) + // Fallback + .all(csrf, (req: Request, res: Response) => { + res.set('Allow', 'POST'); + return res.status(405).json({ error: 'Method not allowed.' }); + }); + +/* + Download the CSV file after running the pendulum + GET /api/v1/download + Parameters: + filename: The name of the file to download + Returns: + 200: (the CSV file) + 403 when someone is trying to do directory traversal + 404 when the file is not accessible or does not exist + 500 for any other errors +*/ +api + .route('/download') + .get(csrf, async (req: Request, res: Response) => { + const filename: string = req.query.filename as string; + if (!filename) + return res.status(400).json({ error: 'No filename specified.' }); + // Make sure no path traversal is attempted + // This regex matches all alphanumeric characters, underscores, and dashes. + // MAKE SURE THIS DOES NOT ALLOW PATH TRAVERSAL + if (!/^[\w-]+$/.test(filename)) + return res.status(403).json({ error: 'No.' }); + + const path = `/tmp/${filename}.csv`; + + // Verify that the file exists and is a regular file + // Return if not since the res will be sent by the verifyFile function + if ((await verifyFile(path, res)) !== true) return; + // Read the file and send it to the client + res.type('text/csv'); + // Snyk error mitigation, should be fine since tmp is private and the simple regex above should prevent path traversal + // deepcode ignore PT: This is probably mitigated by the regex + return res.sendFile(path); + }) + // Fallback + .all(csrf, (req: Request, res: Response) => { + res.set('Allow', 'GET'); + return res.status(405).json({ error: 'Method not allowed.' }); + }); + +/** + * Verify that the file exists and is a regular file so it can be sent to the user + * @param file The path to the file + * @param res The Express response object, used if the file is not accessible + * @returns `true` if the file exists and is a regular file,`false` otherwise + * + * `AFTER THIS POINT, THE API HAS ALREADY SENT A RESPONSE, SO THE FUNCTION THAT CALLED IT SHOULD NOT RETURN ANOTHER RESPONSE ` + */ +async function verifyFile(file: string, res: Response) { + // Make sure the file being requested to run exists + try { + await access(file); + } catch (err) { + res + .status(404) + .json({ error: 'File is not accessible or does not exist.' }); + return false; + } + // This is a try catch because otherwise type checking will fail and get all messed up + // Handle your promise rejections, kids + try { + const stats = await stat(file); + // Make sure the file being requested to run is a regular file + if (!stats.isFile()) { + res.status(400).json({ error: 'File is not a regular file.' }); + return false; + } + // Make sure the file being requested to run is not a directory + else if (stats.isDirectory()) { + res.status(400).json({ error: 'File is a directory.' }); + return false; + } + + // File does exist and is a regular file, so it is good to go + return true; + } catch (err) { + res + .status(404) + .json({ error: 'File is not accessible or does not exist.' }); + return false; + } +} + +export default api; diff --git a/src/views/pages/index.ejs b/src/views/pages/index.ejs index 7c24e78..f537080 100644 --- a/src/views/pages/index.ejs +++ b/src/views/pages/index.ejs @@ -35,8 +35,9 @@

- +

+ Live video feed of the Pendulum -- cgit v1.2.3