From 827e67dbd593d10e74336e5f699e29ddac80356e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Strapp Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2022 12:42:14 -0600 Subject: Change package name for consistency Signed-off-by: Matt Strapp --- System/pendulum/encoder.py | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+) create mode 100644 System/pendulum/encoder.py (limited to 'System/pendulum/encoder.py') diff --git a/System/pendulum/encoder.py b/System/pendulum/encoder.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ece7fd1 --- /dev/null +++ b/System/pendulum/encoder.py @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +# Import required modules +import RPi.GPIO as GPIO +import time +import math + +# Constants: parameters that the caller cannot modify +# Delay: Minimum delay necessary after pull pin low to read input +delay = 0.0000005 + +# Encoder Class +# This controls the motor at the given IO +class Encoder: + def __init__(self, clk_pin, cs_pin, data_pin): + # Set the board IO (just in case it hasn't been done yet) + GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM) + # Setup class varaiable + self.offset = 0 + self.clk_pin = clk_pin + self.cs_pin = cs_pin + self.data_pin = data_pin + # Setup the IO + try: + GPIO.setup(self.clk_pin, GPIO.OUT) + GPIO.setup(self.cs_pin, GPIO.OUT) + GPIO.setup(self.data_pin, GPIO.IN) + # Setup the CS and CLK to be high + GPIO.output(PIN_CLK, 1) + GPIO.output(PIN_CS, 1) + except: + # If this fails, it's likely because the IO has already been configured. The encoders share some pins. Ignore the failure + time.sleep(0.01) # Used just to have something in the exception catch + #print("ERROR. Unable to setup the configuration required") + # Wait some time to before reading + time.sleep(0.5) + def set_zero(self, offset = 0): + # Take current position as zero + pos = self.read_position('Raw') + self.offset = (self.read_position('Raw') + self.offset + offset) % 1024 + def clockup(self): + GPIO.output(self.clk_pin, 1) + def clockdown(self): + GPIO.output(self.clk_pin, 0) + def read_position(self, format): + # Most of this is based of timing diagram of encoder + # Pull CS low to start reading + GPIO.output(self.cs_pin, 0) + # Delay necessary before reading is ready + time.sleep(delay*2) + data = 0 + # Clockdown necessary before reading + self.clockdown() + # Go through 10 bits needed to read + for i in range(0, 10): + # Clock up to start reading one bit + self.clockup() + # Shift data left and insert input + data <<= 1 + data |= GPIO.input(self.data_pin) + # Clock down after finish reading + self.clockdown() + # Pull CS high after finish reading + GPIO.output(self.cs_pin, 1) + # Format with offset, Max is 1024 + data = (data - self.offset) % 1024 + # Data is linearly mapped + if format=="Raw": + return data + elif format == "Degrees": + degrees = (data/1024.0) * 360.0 + return degrees + elif format == "Radians": + radians = (data/1024.0) * (2.0*math.pi) + return radians + else: + print("ERROR. Invalid format (Raw, Degrees, Radians)") + return None + -- cgit v1.2.3