diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'csci4061/102620_breakout/msg_queue_template.c')
-rw-r--r-- | csci4061/102620_breakout/msg_queue_template.c | 107 |
1 files changed, 107 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/csci4061/102620_breakout/msg_queue_template.c b/csci4061/102620_breakout/msg_queue_template.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..676291e --- /dev/null +++ b/csci4061/102620_breakout/msg_queue_template.c @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +/* +* Recitation Section Number: +* Breakout Number: +* Member Name (X500) +* Member Name (X500) +* Member Name (X500) +* Member Name (X500) +*/ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <sys/ipc.h> +#include <sys/msg.h> +#include <zconf.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#define PERM 0666 +#define MSGSIZE 100 +#define NCHILD 3 + +// structure for message queue +typedef struct msg_buffer { + long mtype; + char mtext[MSGSIZE]; +} message; + +int main(void) { + key_t key; + int msgid; + pid_t pid1, pid2; + message msg; + + // generate unique key + key = ftok("recitation", 4061); + + // creates a message queue + msgid = msgget(key, PERM | IPC_CREAT); + + + // sender child process + pid1 = fork(); + if (pid1 == 0) { + for (int i = 0; i < NCHILD; i++) { + msg.mtype = 111; + memset(msg.mtext, '\0', MSGSIZE); + sprintf(msg.mtext, "Hello child %d", i); + // send message to other child processes + msgsnd(msgid, &msg, MSGSIZE, 0); + + + // display the message + printf("[%d] Data sent is : %s \n", i, msg.mtext); + } + + for (int i = 0; i < NCHILD; i++) { + msg.mtype = 222; + memset(msg.mtext, '\0', MSGSIZE); + sprintf(msg.mtext, "Message %d", i); + // send message to other child processes + msgsnd(msgid, &msg, MSGSIZE, 0); + + // display the message + printf("[%d] Data sent is : %s \n", i, msg.mtext); + } + + for (int i = 0; i < NCHILD; i++) { + msg.mtype = 333; + memset(msg.mtext, '\0', MSGSIZE); + sprintf(msg.mtext, "Bye %d", i); + // send message to other child processes + msgsnd(msgid, &msg, MSGSIZE, 0); + + // display the message + printf("[%d] Data sent is : %s \n", i, msg.mtext); + } + + exit(0); + } else if (pid1 < 0) { + printf("fork1 error\n"); + return -1; + } + + // receiver child processes + for (int j = 0; j < NCHILD; j++) { + if ((pid2 = fork()) == 0) { + // receive message + msgrcv(msgid, &msg, MSGSIZE, +222, 0); + + + // display the message + printf("[%d] Data received is : %s \n", j, msg.mtext); + + exit(0); + } else if (pid2 < 0) { + printf("fork2 error\n"); + return -1; + } + } + + while (wait(NULL) > 0); + + // to destroy the message queue + msgctl(msgid, IPC_RMID, NULL); + + + return 0; +}
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